Myth Buster 1 min de lecture

« Tous les câbles USB-C vers USB-C sont identiques » — C'est faux

Un câble USB-C peut être USB 2.0 (480 Mbps) ou Thunderbolt 5 (120 Gbps). Voici comment faire la différence.

## The Myth

All USB-C cables look identical, so they must all work the same way.

## The Reality

USB-C cables vary enormously:

| Cable Type | Speed | Power | Video | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USB-C 2.0 | 480 Mbps | 60W | No | $5 |
| USB-C 3.2 Gen 1 | 5 Gbps | 60W | Maybe | $10 |
| USB-C 3.2 Gen 2 | 10 Gbps | 100W | DP Alt | $15 |
| Thunderbolt 3 | 40 Gbps | 100W | 2× 4K | $30 |
| Thunderbolt 4 | 40 Gbps | 100W | 2× 4K | $40 |
| USB4 v2.0 | 80 Gbps | 240W | 3× 4K | $50+ |
| Thunderbolt 5 | 120 Gbps | 240W | 3× 4K | $70+ |

## How to Tell Them Apart

- **Check the packaging** for speed rating
- **Look for icons** on the cable or connector (⚡ = Thunderbolt, SS = SuperSpeed)
- **Check the price** — if it's suspiciously cheap, it's probably USB 2.0
- **Feel the cable** — thicker cables usually carry more wires for higher speeds

## Why It Matters

Using a USB 2.0 cable with a Thunderbolt dock means no video output, no fast data, and possibly no charging. The cable looks identical but functions completely differently.

Partie de la série "Mythes et réalités des câbles"

Voir tous les guides de cette série →