Throughput

Signal & Data

The actual data transfer rate achieved in practice, as opposed to theoretical maximum.

While bandwidth describes the ceiling, throughput is what you actually experience. Factors like protocol overhead (typically 10-20%), cable quality, connector condition, and host controller limitations all reduce throughput below the advertised bandwidth.

คำศัพท์ที่เกี่ยวข้อง

Bandwidth Duplex (Full/Half) Encoding Error Correction Full Duplex Half Duplex Latency Network Bandwidth